See spica on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "spica"
},
"expansion": "Latin spica",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin spica.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spicas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spicae",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "spicae"
},
"expansion": "spica (plural spicas or spicae)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "en:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "42 40 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A spike."
],
"id": "en-spica-en-noun-WsCn4XIV",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"spike",
"spike"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) A spike."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Ornithology",
"orig": "en:Ornithology",
"parents": [
"Zoology",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "42 40 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A spur."
],
"id": "en-spica-en-noun-WKzNWMAv",
"links": [
[
"ornithology",
"ornithology"
],
[
"spur",
"spur"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ornithology) A spur."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"ornithology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 40 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A kind of bandage passing, by successive turns and crosses, from an extremity to the trunk; a spiral bandage with reversed turns."
],
"id": "en-spica-en-noun-z3fBv0v-",
"links": [
[
"bandage",
"bandage"
]
]
}
],
"word": "spica"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "spiche",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "spica f (plural spiche)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"spì‧ca"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "ear (of corn); spike",
"word": "spiga"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of spiga; ear (of corn); spike"
],
"id": "en-spica-it-noun-Z09PZdS6",
"links": [
[
"spiga",
"spiga#Italian"
],
[
"ear",
"ear"
],
[
"spike",
"spike"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic, archaic) Alternative form of spiga; ear (of corn); spike"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"archaic",
"feminine",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Regional Italian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lavender"
],
"id": "en-spica-it-noun-~vjOwP~c",
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"lavender",
"lavender"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(regional) lavender"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lavanda"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"regional"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspi.ka/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ika"
}
],
"word": "spica"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Dalmatian"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "spaica"
},
"expansion": "Dalmatian: spaica",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dalmatian: spaica"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "spiga"
},
"expansion": "Italian: spiga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: spiga"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "spica"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: spica",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: spica"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Occitano-Romance"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "espiga"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: espiga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: espiga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Rhaeto-Romance"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "spia",
"3": "spigia",
"4": "speia"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: spia, spigia, speia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: spia, spigia, speia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "ipiga",
"3": "ispiga",
"4": "ispica",
"5": "spiga",
"6": "spica"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: ipiga, ispiga, ispica, spiga, spica",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: ipiga, ispiga, ispica, spiga, spica"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Iberian"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "espiga"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: espiga\nGalician: espiga\nPortuguese: espiga",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: espiga\nGalician: espiga\nPortuguese: espiga"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "espiga"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish: espiga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Spanish: espiga"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "espiga"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: espiga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: espiga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "spica",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: spica",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: spica"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "spica",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: spica",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: spica"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Eastern Romance"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "schic"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: schic",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: schic"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "spic"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: spic",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: spic"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Occitano-Romance"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "espic",
"3": "aspic"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: espic, aspic",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: espic, aspic"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "aspic",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: aspic",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: aspic"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "espi"
},
"expansion": "Old French: espi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: espi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "espy",
"3": "espi"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: espy, espi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: espy, espi"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "épi"
},
"expansion": "French: épi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: épi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Rhaeto-Romance"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "spi"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: spi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: spi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "spic",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: spic",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: spic"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*spey-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*speikā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *speikā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*spey-",
"4": "",
"5": "sharp; sharp stick"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *spey- (“sharp; sharp stick”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *speikā, perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *spey- (“sharp; sharp stick”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spīca",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "spīcae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "spīca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spīcae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spīcae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spīcārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spīcae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spīcīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spīcam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spīcās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spīcā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spīcīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spīca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "spīcae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "spīca<1>"
},
"expansion": "spīca f (genitive spīcae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "spīca<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Grains",
"orig": "la:Grains",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Grasses",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Commelinids",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Plants",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Lifeforms",
"Life",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "16 16 9 2 1 45 1 4 1 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 17 8 2 1 45 1 3 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "spīcilegium"
},
{
"tags": [
"Late-Latin"
],
"word": "spīcārium"
},
{
"word": "spīculum"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A head, ear, spike"
],
"id": "en-spica-la-noun-Oncr~VvQ",
"links": [
[
"head",
"head"
],
[
"ear",
"ear"
],
[
"spike",
"spike"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of grain) A head, ear, spike"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of grain"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "spīcum"
},
{
"word": "spīcus"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspiː.ka/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈs̠piːkä]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈspi.ka/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈspiːkä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "spica"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "spica",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "spicy"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine nominative singular of spicy"
],
"id": "en-spica-dsb-adj-gY4Ob7R6",
"links": [
[
"spicy",
"spicy#Lower_Sorbian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈspʲit͡sa]"
}
],
"word": "spica"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "participle form"
},
"expansion": "spica",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "spicy"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine nominative singular of spicy"
],
"id": "en-spica-dsb-verb-gY4Ob7R6",
"links": [
[
"spicy",
"spicy#Lower_Sorbian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"participle",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈspʲit͡sa]"
}
],
"word": "spica"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "spicari"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "spicata"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "spicatu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "la",
"3": "spica",
"4": "",
"5": "spike, ear (of corn)"
},
"expansion": "Latin spica (“spike, ear (of corn)”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin spica (“spike, ear (of corn)”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spichi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "spica"
},
"expansion": "spica f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "spic",
"2": "f",
"3": "a",
"4": "hi"
},
"expansion": "spica f (plural spichi)",
"name": "scn-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"spi‧ca"
],
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "spiari"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "spicchiu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "spicu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sticchiu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "stipu"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"spike, ear"
],
"id": "en-spica-scn-noun-m6cNUPJX",
"links": [
[
"spike",
"spike"
],
[
"ear",
"ear"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sicilian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grow, become mature"
],
"id": "en-spica-scn-noun-~EGI6-SG",
"links": [
[
"grow",
"grow"
],
[
"become",
"become"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspika/"
}
],
"word": "spica"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "spica"
},
"expansion": "Latin spica",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin spica.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spicas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spicae",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "spicae"
},
"expansion": "spica (plural spicas or spicae)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"A spike."
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"spike",
"spike"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) A spike."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Ornithology"
],
"glosses": [
"A spur."
],
"links": [
[
"ornithology",
"ornithology"
],
[
"spur",
"spur"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ornithology) A spur."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"ornithology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A kind of bandage passing, by successive turns and crosses, from an extremity to the trunk; a spiral bandage with reversed turns."
],
"links": [
[
"bandage",
"bandage"
]
]
}
],
"word": "spica"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian feminine nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/ika",
"Rhymes:Italian/ika/2 syllables"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "spiche",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "spica f (plural spiche)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"spì‧ca"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "ear (of corn); spike",
"word": "spiga"
}
],
"categories": [
"Italian poetic terms",
"Italian terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of spiga; ear (of corn); spike"
],
"links": [
[
"spiga",
"spiga#Italian"
],
[
"ear",
"ear"
],
[
"spike",
"spike"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic, archaic) Alternative form of spiga; ear (of corn); spike"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"archaic",
"feminine",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Regional Italian"
],
"glosses": [
"lavender"
],
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"lavender",
"lavender"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(regional) lavender"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lavanda"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"regional"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspi.ka/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ika"
}
],
"word": "spica"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "spīcilegium"
},
{
"tags": [
"Late-Latin"
],
"word": "spīcārium"
},
{
"word": "spīculum"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Dalmatian"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "spaica"
},
"expansion": "Dalmatian: spaica",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dalmatian: spaica"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "spiga"
},
"expansion": "Italian: spiga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: spiga"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "spica"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: spica",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: spica"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Occitano-Romance"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "espiga"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: espiga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: espiga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Rhaeto-Romance"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "spia",
"3": "spigia",
"4": "speia"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: spia, spigia, speia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: spia, spigia, speia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "ipiga",
"3": "ispiga",
"4": "ispica",
"5": "spiga",
"6": "spica"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: ipiga, ispiga, ispica, spiga, spica",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: ipiga, ispiga, ispica, spiga, spica"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Iberian"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "espiga"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: espiga\nGalician: espiga\nPortuguese: espiga",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: espiga\nGalician: espiga\nPortuguese: espiga"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "espiga"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish: espiga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Spanish: espiga"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "espiga"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: espiga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: espiga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "spica",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: spica",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: spica"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "spica",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: spica",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: spica"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Eastern Romance"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "schic"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: schic",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: schic"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "spic"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: spic",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: spic"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Occitano-Romance"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "espic",
"3": "aspic"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: espic, aspic",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: espic, aspic"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "aspic",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: aspic",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: aspic"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "espi"
},
"expansion": "Old French: espi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: espi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "espy",
"3": "espi"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: espy, espi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: espy, espi"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "épi"
},
"expansion": "French: épi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: épi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Rhaeto-Romance"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "spi"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: spi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: spi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "spic",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: spic",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: spic"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*spey-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*speikā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *speikā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*spey-",
"4": "",
"5": "sharp; sharp stick"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *spey- (“sharp; sharp stick”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *speikā, perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *spey- (“sharp; sharp stick”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spīca",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "spīcae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "spīca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spīcae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spīcae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spīcārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spīcae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spīcīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spīcam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spīcās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spīcā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spīcīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spīca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "spīcae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "spīca<1>"
},
"expansion": "spīca f (genitive spīcae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "spīca<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *spey-",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Grains"
],
"glosses": [
"A head, ear, spike"
],
"links": [
[
"head",
"head"
],
[
"ear",
"ear"
],
[
"spike",
"spike"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of grain) A head, ear, spike"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of grain"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspiː.ka/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈs̠piːkä]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈspi.ka/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈspiːkä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "spīcum"
},
{
"word": "spīcus"
}
],
"word": "spica"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lower Sorbian adjective forms",
"Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"Lower Sorbian non-lemma forms",
"Lower Sorbian participle forms",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "spica",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "spicy"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine nominative singular of spicy"
],
"links": [
[
"spicy",
"spicy#Lower_Sorbian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈspʲit͡sa]"
}
],
"word": "spica"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lower Sorbian adjective forms",
"Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"Lower Sorbian non-lemma forms",
"Lower Sorbian participle forms",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "participle form"
},
"expansion": "spica",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "spicy"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine nominative singular of spicy"
],
"links": [
[
"spicy",
"spicy#Lower_Sorbian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"participle",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈspʲit͡sa]"
}
],
"word": "spica"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sicilian entries with incorrect language header",
"Sicilian feminine nouns",
"Sicilian lemmas",
"Sicilian nouns",
"Sicilian terms derived from Latin",
"Sicilian terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "spicari"
},
{
"word": "spicata"
},
{
"word": "spicatu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "la",
"3": "spica",
"4": "",
"5": "spike, ear (of corn)"
},
"expansion": "Latin spica (“spike, ear (of corn)”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin spica (“spike, ear (of corn)”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spichi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "spica"
},
"expansion": "spica f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "spic",
"2": "f",
"3": "a",
"4": "hi"
},
"expansion": "spica f (plural spichi)",
"name": "scn-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"spi‧ca"
],
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "spiari"
},
{
"word": "spicchiu"
},
{
"word": "spicu"
},
{
"word": "sticchiu"
},
{
"word": "stipu"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"spike, ear"
],
"links": [
[
"spike",
"spike"
],
[
"ear",
"ear"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"grow, become mature"
],
"links": [
[
"grow",
"grow"
],
[
"become",
"become"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspika/"
}
],
"word": "spica"
}
Download raw JSONL data for spica meaning in All languages combined (11.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.